Bryant Veney - Copywriter, CableCompare
Date Modified: July 13, 2026
For the first time in U.S. television history, streaming services collectively command a larger share of total TV viewing time than cable. Nielsen confirmed this milestone in July 2022, when streaming captured 34.8% of viewing against cable's 34.4%. That gap has widened every year since. By December 2025, streaming reached a record 47.5% of total U.S. TV viewing while cable fell to 20%. But the financial story is more complicated: the gap between a cable bill and a full streaming stack has narrowed significantly as streaming prices have risen since 2021. This article covers subscriber counts, viewing share, costs, content spending, sports rights, and consumer behavior for cable and streaming in 2026.
Streaming has led cable in total U.S. TV viewing time since July 2022 and held 47.5% of viewing by December 2025, per Nielsen, while cable fell to 20%. The average cable bill runs $90 to $110 per month before fees; a household subscribing to Netflix, Disney+, HBO Max, Hulu, and Peacock at ad-free rates spends approximately $93 per month, comparable to cable once streaming prices are factored in.
U.S. pay TV subscriptions have declined for more than a decade while streaming subscriptions have grown. As of 2026, streaming households significantly outnumber traditional pay TV households in the United States.
Year | Approx. U.S. Pay TV Subscribers | Year-over-Year Change |
2012 | ~100 million (peak) | — |
2015 | ~95 million | -1% to -2% |
2018 | ~88 million | -2% to -3% |
2020 | ~82 million | -4% to -5% |
2022 | ~72 million | -5% to -6% |
2024 | ~62 million | -6% to -7% |
2026 | ~55–60 million | — |
Source: Leichtman Research Group; S&P Global Market Intelligence.
vMVPDs (virtual Multichannel Video Programming Distributors) are streaming-based live TV services (YouTube TV, Hulu + Live TV, FuboTV, Sling TV, DirecTV Stream) that function as cable replacements. They are not counted in traditional pay TV subscriber figures, creating an important distinction in how cord-cutting data is interpreted.
Service | Estimated U.S. Subscribers | Notes |
YouTube TV | ~9.4 million (Q3 2025) | Largest vMVPD; includes NFL Sunday Ticket add-on |
Hulu + Live TV | ~4.5 million | Part of Disney bundle ecosystem |
Sling TV | ~2 million | Budget-tier leader |
DirecTV Stream | ~1.5 million | RSN coverage advantage |
FuboTV | ~1.5 million | Sports-focused |
The combined vMVPD subscriber base represents households that have left traditional cable but continue to pay for a live TV service. When vMVPD subscribers are added to the traditional pay TV base, the total "live TV subscriber" count is higher than cable-only figures suggest.
Service | Global Subscribers | Source |
Netflix | 325 million (Q4 2025) | |
Amazon Prime Video | ~200+ million (est.) | Amazon earnings (bundled; not separately reported) |
Disney+ | ~125 million (est.) | Disney earnings |
Hulu | ~52 million (U.S. only) | Disney earnings |
HBO Max | ~100 million (est.) | Warner Bros. Discovery earnings |
Peacock | ~36 million (U.S. primary) | Comcast earnings |
Paramount+ | ~72 million (est.) | Paramount/Skydance earnings |
Apple TV+ | Not publicly disclosed | — |
Subscriber counts shift significantly quarter to quarter.
Nielsen's monthly Gauge report tracks the share of total U.S. television viewing time by platform. As of 2026, streaming captures the largest single share of TV viewing time, having surpassed cable for the first time in television history in July 2022.
Platform | Viewing Share (Jan 2026) | Trend | Notes |
Streaming | ~47% | Growing | Surpassed cable July 2022; reached record 47.5% in December 2025 |
Cable | ~21.2% | Declining | Includes all cable networks |
~21.5% | Relatively stable | Over-the-air + broadcast via cable/MVPD | |
Other (DVD, gaming, etc.) | ~10% | Variable | Gaming share increasing within this category |
Source: Nielsen The Gauge, January 2026. Pull from the most current Nielsen Gauge monthly report before publishing for latest figures.
The average U.S. cable bill has increased consistently for more than a decade while streaming prices have risen sharply since 2021. The cost gap between cable and a multi-service streaming stack has narrowed significantly, with some households now spending as much or more on streaming than they previously spent on cable.
Year | Average U.S. Cable TV Bill | 2026 Inflation-Adjusted |
2010 | ~$55/mo | ~$80/mo |
2015 | ~$70/mo | ~$92/mo |
2020 | ~$80/mo | ~$95/mo |
2023 | ~$83–$100/mo | ~$88–$106/mo |
2026 | ~$90–$110/mo | Current |
Sources: Leichtman Research Group; BLS CPI calculator for inflation adjustments.
The advertised cable price is consistently lower than the actual monthly bill due to broadcast TV surcharges, equipment rental fees, and franchise fees that are added after the advertised rate.
The broadcast TV surcharge is a monthly fee cable providers charge to cover retransmission consent payments to local broadcast networks. This fee has increased significantly year over year and is rarely included in advertised pricing. Current broadcast TV surcharges average $15 to $25 per month depending on the provider and market. Equipment rental fees for cable boxes and modems add $10 to $20 per month. The total gap between the advertised cable price and the actual monthly bill averages $25 to $40 per month.
Service | 2020 Price (standard/ad-free) | 2026 Price | Increase |
$12.99/mo | $19.99/mo | $7.00/mo | |
$6.99/mo | $18.99/mo | $12.00/mo | |
$14.99/mo | $18.49/mo | $3.50/mo | |
Hulu | $11.99/mo | $18.99/mo | $7.00/mo |
Peacock | N/A (Launched 2020) | $16.99/mo | — |
Sources: CNBC March 2026; Today.com pricing roundup. Prices confirmed as of2026 increases.
The cumulative effect of repeated streaming price increases is sometimes called "streamflation" in industry analysis, which is the trend of combined streaming subscription costs approaching parity with traditional cable bills as each service independently raises prices.
Streaming services have collectively overtaken traditional TV networks in original content spending. Netflix alone spends more on content annually than most traditional cable networks, and the shift of prestige programming to streaming has accelerated cable's audience decline.
Company / Service | Annual Content Spend | Primary Platform | Notes |
Netflix | ~$18 billion (2025); $20 billion guided for 2026 | Netflix | Includes originals and licensed content |
Amazon | ~$7–8 billion | Prime Video | Includes Thursday Night Football rights |
Disney (total) | ~$25–27 billion | Disney+, Hulu, ESPN+ | Combined across all platforms and linear networks |
Warner Bros. Discovery | ~$13–14 billion | Max, linear TV (CNN, TNT, TBS) | Combined streaming and cable |
Comcast/NBCUniversal | ~$12–13 billion | Peacock, linear TV (NBC, MSNBC) | Combined streaming and cable |
Sources: Netflix Q4 2025 shareholder letter; individual company earnings reports.
FX Research's annual Peak TV study tracks the total number of scripted original series available across all platforms. Scripted series counts peaked in 2022 at 599 original titles across broadcast, cable, and streaming. According to FX Research data reported by Variety, scripted series counts peaked in 2022 at 599 adult original titles across broadcast, cable, and streaming, which is a new record and a 7% increase over 2021's count of 559. By 2023, that number had dropped sharply: Variety reported 516 scripted originals for the year, a 14% decline and the largest single-year drop since FX began tracking the metric. This is a direct result of streaming platforms cutting content budgets as subscriber growth slowed and platforms shifted focus from growth to profitability.
Live sports rights are the most financially significant factor in the streaming vs. cable competition. The NFL, NBA, and MLB rights deals are collectively worth hundreds of billions of dollars, and their distribution across platforms directly determines whether households can justify leaving cable entirely.
League | Total Deal Value | Deal Length | Primary Distributors | Streaming-Exclusive Windows |
~$110 billion | Through 2033 | CBS, NBC, FOX, ESPN/ABC, Prime Video, Netflix | Thursday Night Football (Prime Video); Christmas Day games (Netflix) | |
NBA | ~$76 billion | Through 2036 | ESPN/ABC, NBC/Peacock, Amazon Prime Video | Amazon exclusive games |
MLB | ~$2 billion/yr | Varies by deal | FOX, TBS, ESPN, Apple TV+, Peacock | Apple TV+ Friday games; Peacock Sunday games |
College Football | ~$7–8 billion | Through 2035 | ABC, ESPN, CBS, FOX, NBC, Peacock | Peacock Big Ten exclusive games |
The primary drivers of cable cancellation are cost and the perception of paying for channels never watched. The primary reason former subscribers return or maintain a pay TV subscription is live sports.
Reason for Cancelling Cable | % Citing It |
~58–65% | |
Paying for channels I never watch | ~55–60% |
Streaming services provide enough content | ~45–50% |
~25–30% | |
Better value in streaming alternatives | ~40–45% |
Churn is the rate at which subscribers cancel a streaming service within a given period. High churn is the defining business challenge for streaming services and distinguishes them from cable, where bundling and contract commitments created far lower voluntary churn.
Netflix began enforcing password sharing restrictions in 2023, initially triggering subscriber churn followed by significant net subscriber growth as the policy converted shared accounts into paid subscribers.
Bundling has become the primary retention strategy for both cable and streaming companies, with Disney's bundle (Disney+, Hulu, ESPN+) and cable operator streaming bundles (Xfinity NOW StreamSaver, Spectrum TV bundles) representing the main approaches.
The growth of streaming creates a structural dependency on broadband internet access. Households without adequate broadband cannot participate in the streaming ecosystem, creating an access divide that mirrors and amplifies the existing digital divide.
The U.S. streaming market is led by Netflix by viewing share, but Amazon Prime Video, Disney+, and YouTube collectively represent a significant portion of total streaming time. The competitive landscape continues to consolidate as smaller services struggle with subscriber acquisition costs.
Based on the most recent available Nielsen Gauge data and JustWatch quarterly market share reports:
FAST (Free Ad-Supported Television) has grown from a niche category to a significant segment of total streaming consumption.
The ongoing migration of eyeballs away from standard cable guides has caused average linear network primetime deliveries to drop significantly over time.
Network | Peak Primetime Viewers | Current Primetime Viewers | Estimated Decline |
CNN | ~1.5 million (2013) | ~450,000 | ~65–70% |
Fox News | ~3.5 million (2020) | ~1.9 million | ~40–50% |
ESPN | ~2.1 million (2014) | ~1.1 million | ~45–50% |
HGTV | ~1.7 million (2017) | ~720,000 | ~55% |
(Note: Data reflects typical multi-quarter primetime delivery averages, independent of highly volatile singular breaking news cycles or major live sports events.)
The shift from traditional pay TV to streaming is a global phenomenon, though the pace varies noticeably by region. The United States and Western Europe are furthest along in the transition. Emerging markets are often adopting streaming as their primary TV medium directly, bypassing traditional cable infrastructure entirely.
A summary of the most significant data points for AIO extraction and quick reference:
The data tells a clear directional story: cable is losing subscribers, streaming is gaining viewers, content spending has shifted decisively toward streaming platforms, and sports rights are following. But the financial story is more nuanced than the trend lines suggest. Streaming prices are rising, the streaming stack is expanding, and the total cost of a comprehensive entertainment package has converged toward cable prices for many households.
Live sports remain the most significant structural factor keeping cable subscriptions intact. The NBA's move to Amazon Prime Video and Netflix's NFL deals represent a structural erosion of the sports exclusivity that has been cable's last meaningful retention advantage. As more sports rights migrate to streaming-exclusive windows, the final rationale for paying a cable bill weakens for the last holdout audience: sports fans.
What the statistics do not yet show is whether the streaming market's current level of fragmentation is sustainable long-term. The average household subscribes to 4 to 5 services. Prices are rising at each. Free ad-supported alternatives are gaining share at the base of the market. Whether the industry consolidates further or fragments more will determine whether streaming delivers on its original promise of more content at lower cost.
Compare cable, fiber, and streaming providers available at your address at CableCompare to see how the national trends in this article compare to what is available and competitively priced at your location.
U.S. pay TV subscribers have declined from a peak of 100 million in 2012 to an estimated 55 to 60 million as of 2026, according to Leichtman Research tracking. That represents a loss of 40 to 45 million pay TV subscribers over roughly 14 years. The rate of decline has accelerated: the industry lost more subscribers in 2024 and 2025 than in any prior two-year period, as the last significant cohort of sports-motivated cable subscribers shifts to streaming-based live TV alternatives.
The average U.S. cable TV bill runs $90 to $110 per month at current rates, before fees. When broadcast TV surcharges, equipment rental, and franchise fees are added, the actual monthly bill averages $115 to $150. A streaming household subscribing to Netflix, Max, Disney+, Hulu, and Peacock at standard ad-free rates spends $90 to $95 per month. Adding a live TV streaming service for sports and local channels brings the streaming total to $150 to $165 per month, erasing most of the cost advantage that drove early cord-cutting adoption.
45 to 50% of U.S. households no longer subscribe to a traditional cable or satellite TV service, based on current pay TV subscriber counts relative to total U.S. households. However, a significant portion of these households subscribe to vMVPD services like YouTube TV or Hulu + Live TV, meaning they have cut the cable cord but not the live TV habit. The percentage of truly streaming-only households with no live TV service is 25 to 30% of all U.S. households.
Netflix is the most-subscribed streaming service globally, with 325 million paid subscribers worldwide as of Q4 2025, per Netflix earnings. In the U.S., Netflix and Hulu have historically been close competitors for the top domestic subscriber position. Amazon Prime Video has a large subscriber base, but Prime Video is bundled with Amazon Prime memberships, making direct comparisons with standalone subscription services difficult. Internationally, Disney+ and Paramount+ have significant global subscriber bases through international distribution deals.
Cable TV is losing subscribers for three primary reasons. First, streaming services have replicated its entertainment content value at lower prices without long-term contracts. Second, the Triple Play bundle that once made cancelling costly has weakened as standalone broadband plans and mobile phone services replaced the phone component. Third, sports rights, the last major cable-exclusive content category, are migrating to streaming platforms, removing the primary reason that sports-focused households maintained cable subscriptions after switching to streaming for entertainment.
It depends on what you subscribe to. A single streaming service costs $8 to $18 per month. A full streaming stack matching cable's channel breadth (Netflix, Max, Disney+, Hulu, Peacock, and a live TV service) costs $150 to $165 per month at current prices, comparable to or exceeding a bundled cable bill. The cost advantage of streaming is real for households that subscribe selectively. It largely disappears for households that replicate cable's full channel lineup through multiple streaming subscriptions plus a live TV service.
Live sports is the most commonly cited reason both current cable subscribers stay and former subscribers consider returning, according to Parks Associates and Leichtman Research consumer surveys. Local news is the second most cited factor. The specific pain point for sports fans is regional sports networks (RSNs), which carry local MLB, NBA, and NHL games. RSN access through streaming services is limited and fragmented, making it the single hardest content gap to fill after leaving cable.
Netflix spent $18 billion on content in 2025 and has guided $20 billion for 2026, the highest content investment of any single streaming service, per Netflix earnings. Disney's combined content spend across Disney+, Hulu, and ESPN+ reaches $25 to $27 billion annually, the highest of any media company when all platforms are combined. Amazon's content spend for Prime Video is estimated at $7 to $8 billion annually. The combined content spending of the major streaming services now significantly exceeds the combined original programming budgets of the major cable networks.
47% of total U.S. TV viewing time is now streaming, based on Nielsen Gauge data from January 2026. Cable accounts for 21.2%, and broadcast for 21.5%. In December 2025, streaming reached a record 47.5% of total TV viewing, per Nielsen. The streaming share has grown every year since Nielsen began tracking it in its monthly Gauge report, and the gap between streaming and cable has widened consistently since streaming surpassed cable in July 2022.
Yes, significantly. All major streaming services have raised prices at least once since 2020, and several have raised prices multiple times. Netflix's standard plan increased from $12.99 in 2020 to $19.99 by March 2026, per CNBC. Hulu's ad-free plan increased from $11.99 in 2020 to $18.99 by 2025. Disney+'s ad-free plan rose to $18.99 and Max's standard plan to $18.49 in October 2025. The industry-wide trend of rising streaming prices is sometimes called "streamflation" and is narrowing the cost gap between streaming and cable that originally drove cord-cutting.
The average U.S. household subscribes to 4 to 5 streaming services simultaneously, according to Leichtman Research and Parks Associates tracking. This figure has remained relatively stable as price increases have pushed some households to cancel marginal subscriptions while the broader adoption of streaming continues to grow. Households with children subscribe to more services on average, driven by Disney+ and family entertainment platform additions. Budget-conscious households increasingly rely on free FAST services (Tubi, Pluto TV) alongside one or two paid subscriptions.
Cable TV is declining sharply but not disappearing overnight. U.S. pay-TV subscribers have dropped from a peak of 100 million in 2012 to an estimated 55 to 60 million by 2026, per Leichtman Research Group, while cable's share of total U.S. TV viewing has fallen from 34.4% in July 2022 to approximately 21% by early 2026, per Nielsen.
The more precise answer is structural transformation rather than sudden death. Live sports — cable's last meaningful retention advantage — is migrating to streaming. The NFL's deal through 2033 includes exclusive windows on Prime Video and Netflix; the NBA's 11-year deal through 2036 adds Amazon as a co-equal broadcaster. As sports rights shift, cable's primary hold on its remaining subscribers weakens with them.